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Posts Tagged ‘employment contract’

Navigating the minefield: Court of Appeal reiterates distaste for restrictive covenants

Monday, January 23rd, 2012

Hunter Harrison, the former Chief Executive Officer of Canadian National Railway (CNR), faces a dilemma in dealing with his obligations under a non-compete covenant to his former employer. Harrison is being pursued by CNR competitor Canadian Pacific Railway to assume the position of CEO, but taking that position might violate the non-compete agreement.

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Tags: Canadian National Railway, Canadian Pacific Railway, CNR, competing with former employer, competitive activities of former employees, employment contract, H.L. Staebler, injunctions, Mason v. Chem-Trend, non-compete clause, non-competition, overly broad, proprietary interest, restrictive covenant, Shafron, termination, time and geographic limits
Posted in Employee Relations, Human Resources | Make a Comment »

Constructive dismissal: a tough call for employees

Wednesday, December 21st, 2011

Constructive dismissals are something that most employers are aware of, but many may not be aware that constructive dismissals are in fact very difficult cases for employees to win. This is illustrated by a recent case out of Nova Scotia, Gillis v. Sobeys Group Incorporated 2011 NSSC 443.

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Tags: breach of contract, canadian employment law, constructive dismissal, Constructive dismissals, Dismissal, employment contract, employment law, essential term, Farber v. Royal Trust Company, Gillis v. Sobeys Group Incorporated, notice period, Nova Scotia, substantial change, wrongful dismissal
Posted in Compensation, Employee Relations, Employment Standards, Human Resources, Payroll | Make a Comment »

Practical advice regarding dismissed employees and mitigation

Wednesday, October 19th, 2011

Most employers are aware that any dismissed employee has a duty to mitigate. Usually, this duty arises in the determination of an appropriate severance payment to an employee. Where an employee contests the severance, the duty to mitigate will undoubtedly apply as part of the matrix of calculations to be determined.

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Tags: duty to mitigate, employment contract, employment law, lump sum severance, ontario, predetermined severance, salary continuance, severance, severance period, termination
Posted in Compensation, Employment Standards, Human Resources, Payroll | Make a Comment »

The standards challenge

Thursday, October 13th, 2011

How do you measure turnover? Most people think they understand turnover. It is a simple and useful concept when it comes to understanding the flow of people through your organization. It is an important marker for determining overall organizational health and likely productivity impacts. If turnover is too high, your business stalls due to constant re-training; if turnover is too low, it can stagnate, leading to mediocre performance.

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Tags: employment contract, headcount, HR metrics, HRMS, productivity, resignation, retirement, stagnation, standards, termination, turnover
Posted in HR Analytics, HRMS, Human Resources | Make a Comment »

Written agreements in the employment relationship are valuable

Thursday, August 25th, 2011

I have written in this blog and elsewhere, of the value in written employment contracts, written offers of employment, and written employment policies. Much like the break up of a marriage, the parties to the dissolution of the employment relationship often have widely divergent recollections of the understanding of the terms of the relationship when they were entered into. In particular,…

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Tags: constructive dismissal, employment contract, employment contracts, employment law, employment policies, employment relationship, hiring process, negligent misrepresentation, offers of employment, resignation, severance package, written agreements, wrongful dismissal
Posted in Employment Standards, Human Resources, Recruiting and Hiring | Make a Comment »

Can employers protect business contacts acquired by employees’ use of social media?

Friday, July 15th, 2011

Consider this: you have encouraged your employee to use online social media during work time to build professional contacts to grow your business. The employee goes ahead and invests time during the workday visiting sites like Linkedin, Twitter and Facebook. This strategy proves to be positive; the contacts have been part of the business growth you have experienced. Then, your employee wants to leave the company and move on to another job. Can you, as the employer, ask for the contact information the employee accumulated during his or her employment?

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Tags: business opportunities, Emails, employment contract, employment law, employment relationship, facebook, in the course of employment, LinkedIn, networking, non-disclosure, non-solicitation, personal versus work, professional contacts, restrictive covenants, social media, social media portability, social media sites, social networking, twitter, work-related
Posted in Employee Relations, Human Resources, Internal Controls | Make a Comment »

Employer was permitted to contract out of human rights obligations

Wednesday, July 6th, 2011

I read an interesting case recently that could be considered controversial: an employer was permitted to contract out of its human rights obligations with some vulnerable employees who were at an economic disadvantage and who experienced significant language barriers. How did the employer accomplish this? The employer added a provision in its termination letter that offered the employees consideration in exchange for signing releases preventing them from launching a human rights complaint.

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Tags: accepting the additional payment in exchange for the release, canadian employment law, consideration, contract out of human rights obligations, economic disadvantage, employment contract, employment law, ethnic origin, human rights claim, human rights complaints, human rights tribunal, independent legal advice, language barriers, release, reorganization, severance, termination, termination notice, vulnerable employees
Posted in Employment Standards, Human Resources, Human Rights | 6 Comments »

Dealing with stock options on dismissal

Tuesday, May 31st, 2011

A recent Ontario Court of Appeal decision dealt with a number of issues arising from the dismissal without cause or notice of a Senior Vice President of an investment company. One of the more difficult issues addressed at trial, and considered by the Court of Appeal, was the trigger date for the right of the employer to re-purchase the employee’s two percent interest in the company.

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Tags: Bardahl v. The Globe & Mail, Benefits, case law, Court of Appeal, damages, determination of reasonable notice, dismissal without cause, employment contract, employment law, length of service, longer notice period, notice period, pay in lieu of notice, reasonable notice, right of the employer to re-purchase the employee’s interest in the company, stock grant, stock options, stock options on dismissal, termination
Posted in Employment Standards, Human Resources | Make a Comment »

The importance of a well-crafted employment agreement

Friday, May 13th, 2011

Despite being one of the most basic and fundamental legal protections employers can have, many employers do not use written employment agreements when they hire new employees.

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Tags: anti-competition clauses, employment agreement, employment contract, employment law, employment relationship, employment standards act, Enforcing employment contract, hiring, litigation, minimum standards, reasonable clauses, restricitve covenants, Termination clause, terms of employment
Posted in Employment Standards, Human Resources, Recruiting and Hiring | 2 Comments »

High school office assistant by day, porn video star by night – she was terminated

Wednesday, April 13th, 2011

I recently told you about the high school office assistant who was suspended with pay for making porn movies on the side—well, the school board has decided to terminate her employment.

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Tags: conduct and behaviour, discipline, employment contract, employment law, facebook, moonlighting, off-duty activities, off-duty conduct, porn video star, pornography career, school board, social media, suspension, termination, termination with cause
Posted in Employment Standards, Human Resources | Make a Comment »

LTD claims by dismissed employees

Thursday, April 7th, 2011

Employers that dismiss employees without cause, and without ensuring that they take steps to preclude all potential claims, can face significant liability beyond the “typical” wrongful dismissal damages. The recent decision of Mr. Justice Echlin of the Ontario Superior Court of Justice in Brito v. Canac Kitchens is an example of the type of situation employer’s dread. In that case…

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Tags: common law notice, contractual agreement, damages for lost disability benefits, Disability benefits, employment contract, employment law, lengthy notice period, liability, Long-term disability, LTD, minimum notice, moral damages, notice of dismissal, post employment benefits, punitive damages, salary and benefit continuance, severance, termination, termination without cause, wrongful dismissal
Posted in Benefits, Employment Standards, Human Resources, Payroll | Make a Comment »

Mitigating damages in a time of uncertainty

Friday, February 18th, 2011

The mitigation of damages has become a hot employment law issue. In this recent British Columbia case, the employee was entitled to damages for wrongful dismissal after the employer terminated her during the economic downturn. Although the employer argued that the employee failed to mitigate her damages when she did not accept the employer’s subsequent offer of re-employment, the Court found that the uncertainty of work and payment was such that the employee did not act unreasonably when she declined the job offer. Thus, the employee was entitled to 12 months’ termination notice.

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Tags: alternative employment, attempts to find alternate employment, British Columbia, duty to mitigate, economic downturn, employment contract, employment law, Job offer, Mitigating damages, offer of re-employment, termination, termination notice, wrongful dismissal
Posted in Employment Standards, Human Resources | Make a Comment »

Dealing with the shareholder employee

Wednesday, February 16th, 2011

It is not uncommon in smaller family run or closely held businesses to have a situation where a key employee is also a significant shareholder in the business. However, this can create significant issues if the relationship with the employee changes, particularly if the relationship deteriorates. This is because such employees are subject not only to employment laws, but also can take advantage of shareholder protections.

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Tags: employment contract, employment law, employment relationship, family run business, oppression remedy, shareholder protections, wrongful dismissal
Posted in Human Resources | Make a Comment »

Obligations to disabled employees

Wednesday, February 9th, 2011

Dealing with disabled employees can be a vexing issue for most employers. A number of questions arise when an employee takes time off either temporarily or permanently due to a disability, whether physical or mental. These issues include:

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Tags: Disability, Disability benefits, disability insurance, disabled employees, duty to accommodate, employment contract, employment law, reasonable notice, Supreme Court of Canada, terminations, wrongful dismissal, wrongful dismissal damages
Posted in Human Resources, Human Rights | Make a Comment »

Failure to use employment agreements properly

Thursday, December 2nd, 2010

A topic that I address often in presentations and with clients is the failure, on the part of the vast majority of employers in Canada, to use employment agreements properly (if at all). As I have said many times, policies and agreements are the easiest ways for employers to establish the rights and obligations of the parties and avoid having them imposed by common law or other principles.

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Tags: canadian employment law, common law, employment agreements, employment contract, employment law, Home Depot, reasonable notice, termination without cause, terminations, written contracts of employment, wrongful dismissal claim
Posted in Employment Standards, Human Resources, Recruiting and Hiring | Make a Comment »

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